Virginia Colony

Cotton Plantation - Virginia Colony

Cotton Plantation - Virginia Colony

This article provides a Virginia Colony Fact File providing interesting facts and information at a glance in respect of:

  • Facts about Religion in the Virginia Colony
  • Facts about Government in the Virginia Colony
  • Economics in the Virginia Colony
  • Facts on the History and famous people of the Virginia Colony
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New England Colonies
Middle Colonies Southern Colonies
American Colonies Index First 13 Colonies

History of the Colonization of America and the original 13 Colonies

Virginia Colony: The Establishment and Settlement of the 13 original colonies
 

The Virginia Colony
The Virginia Colony was the first of the original 13 colonies located on the Atlantic coast of North America. The original 13 colonies were divided into three geographic areas consisting of the New England, Middle and Southern colonies. The Virginia Colony was classified as one of the Southern Colonies. The Province of Virginia was an English colony in North America that existed from 1607 until 1776, when it joined the other 12 of the 13 colonies in rebellion against Great Britain and became the U.S. state of Virginia.

Founding of the Virginia Colony
When was the colony of Virginia founded? The Virginia Colony was founded in 1607 by John Smith and other colonists including John Rolfe backed by the London Company, at Jamestown.

The Naming of the Virginia Colony
Named after Queen Elizabeth I of England - the "Virgin Queen".

 

Map of 13 Colonies Chart

Information and Facts with the Virginia Colony Fact File
Fast facts and interesting information about the founding, establishment, geography, climate, religion, history, natural resources, raw material, industries and the famous historical people associated with the Virginia Colony of Colonial America. Information and facts at a glance about the Virginia Colony via this fast fact file. Also refer to the Charter of Virginia .
 

Virginia Colony Fact File

Facts Subject Facts about the Virginia Colony
Fact 1 History

Year Founded: 1607 by John Smith and others, at Jamestown. 1609/10 was the Starving Time . In 1611 the colony came under the rule of Sir Thomas Dale and Good Order in Virginia
 

Fact 2 Cities

Major Towns / Cities: Jamestown, Williamsburg, Richmond

Fact 3 Industries

Major Industries: Plantation agriculture (tobacco, wheat, corn) and the iron industry (refer to Colonial Times )
 

Fact 4 Geography

Geography of Virginia: Mountains, valleys and coastal plain

Fact 5 Climate

Climate: The Southern colonies were the warmest of the three regions, winters not difficult to survive, but the hot and humid summers gave rise to the spread of disease. The warm climate made it possible to grow crops throughout the year and was ideally suited for plantations
 

Fact 6 Climate

Climate: The warm climate made it possible to grow crops throughout the year and was ideally suited for plantations
 

Fact 7 Religion

Religion: Not dominated by a specific religion which gave way to religious freedom for Baptists, Anglicans and others. Refer to Religion in the Colonies
 

Fact 8 Raw
Materials
Natural Resources: Fish, forests (timber) and good agricultural land. Farming and Plantations were  important. Exported agricultural products to other colonies
 
Fact 9 Trade

Economics and Trade: Concentrated on agriculture and developed the plantations exporting tobacco, cotton, corn, vegetables, grain, fruit and livestock
 

Fact 10 Government Government: By 1775 Virginia was governed as a Royal Colony .
 
Fact 11 History In 1618 the Headright System was set up by the London company in 1618 that gave 50 acres of land to colonists who paid their own way to Virginia, or paid the way for someone else. The self government system of the House of Burgesses was established in 1619
 
Fact 12 History

On March 25, 1584 Queen Elizabeth I of England granted a charter to Sir Walter Raleigh (1554-1618) to search and discover 'remote and heathen lands' refer to
 

Fact 13 History

In 1585 Sir Walter Raleigh (1554-1618) led expeditions to both North America and South America in order to found new settlements and find gold. Raleigh sends several shiploads of colonists to the east coast of North America, who settle on Roanoke Island, and names Virginia in honour of Elizabeth, the Virgin Queen.
 

Fact 14 History

In 1586 the colonists on Roanoke Island are forced to return to England due to hardships
 

Fact 15 History

In 1587 John White establishes a second English colony at Roanoke and becomes Governor. Elinor White Dare gives birth to a daughter, Virginia Dare, the first child born of English parents in the New World
 

Fact 16 History

August 15 1590 John White arrives back to Roanoke to find that the settlers have all disappeared. The word "CROATOAN" is found carved into a tree without any crosses or signs of distress.
 

Fact 17 History

In 1748 "The Harpers Ferry" begins carrying passengers across the Shenandoah River
 

Fact 18 History

In 1611 The rule of Sir Thomas Dale and Good Order in Virginia
In 1612 John Rolfe (1585 - 1622) exports first crop of improved tobacco
 

Fact 19 History

In 1722 Virginia government allows families to live rent-free for ten years on land owned by the state
 

Fact 20 History

In 1624, Virginia was made a royal colony

Fact 21 History

Original Name: The original name of the colony was the Colony and Dominion of Virginia, (later Virginia, Kentucky and West Virginia)
 

Fact 22 Slaves

The Southern Colonies had the largest slave population who worked on the plantations. Plantations grew cotton, tobacco, rice, sugar, indigo (a purple dye), and other crops
 

Fact 23 Plantations

Some of the plantations were massive and consisted of the main house, slave quarters, a dairy, blacksmith's shop, laundry, smokehouse and barns which made the plantations to large degree, self-sufficient
 

Fact 24 Trade

Crops were traded for items that could not be produced on the plantations including shoes, lace, thread, farm tools and dishes
 

Fact 25 History

The Colony became a state on June 25, 1788. For additional facts and info refer to the Change from Colonies to States
 

 Fact 26 Trade / Exports

Trade in the Southern colonies included Tobacco, cotton, rice, indigo (dye), lumber, furs, farm products - refer to Colonial Times
 

Facts Subject Facts about the Virginia Colony

Virginia Colony Fact File

Virginia Colony

The Virginia Colony article provides important information and interesting facts at a glance via the fast Facts File about the Virginia Colony including the date the colony were established, geography, history, the system of government, religion, trade and the economic activities in the Virginia Colony. The history facts provides the names of important people associated with the founding and establishment of the Virginia Colony. An easy, helpful educational resource for teachers, kids and children.

Virginia Colony

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