History of the Colonization of America and the original 13 Colonies South Carolina Colony: The Establishment and Settlement of the 13 original colonies The South Carolina Colony The South Carolina Colony was one of the original 13 colonies located on the Atlantic coast of North America. The original 13 colonies were divided into three geographic areas consisting of the New England, Middle and Southern colonies. The South Carolina Colony was classified as one of the Southern Colonies. The Province of South Carolina was an English colony in North America that existed from 1663 until 1776, when it joined the other 12 of the 13 colonies in rebellion against Great Britain and became the U.S. state of South Carolina. Founding of the South Carolina Colony When was the colony of South Carolina founded? The South Carolina Colony was founded in 1633 by eight English nobles with a Royal Charter from King Charles II - refer to Lords Proprietors and the Charter of Carolina. North and South Carolina were one colony until 1729. The Naming of the South Carolina Colony Meaning of State name: Carolina is derived from the Latin name Carolus, translated as "Charles." The state was named in honor Charles IX of France and then King Charles I and Charles II of England. | | Map of the 13 Colonies |
South Carolina Colony - The Carolinas During the 1660's the Proprietors of the vast colony and land named Carolina realized that it was not possible for one governor and one assembly to manage a colony as big as Carolina. The major settlements in the Carolinas were Cape Fear, Charles Town and Albemarle were miles apart and travelling between the settlements was time consuming and difficult. In 1691, the Colonial Proprietors of Carolina appointed a governor for the whole of Carolina and a deputy governor for the North of the colony. In 1712, North Carolina and South Carolina were officially divided. Information and Facts - South Carolina Colony Fact File Fast facts and interesting information about the founding, establishment, geography, climate, religion, history, natural resources, raw material, industries (refer to Colonial Times) and the famous historical people associated with the South Carolina Colony of Colonial America. Information and facts at a glance about the South Carolina Colony via this fast fact file. South Carolina Colony Fact File | Facts | Subject | Facts about the South Carolina Colony | Fact 1 | History | Year Founded: 1663 by English colonists | Fact 2 | Cities | Major Towns / Cities: Charleston | Fact 3 | Climate | Climate: The Southern colonies were the warmest of the three regions. The winters were not difficult to survive but the warmer climate gave rise to the spread of disease. | Fact 4 | Climate | Climate: The Southern colonies were the warmest of the three regions, winters not difficult to survive, but the hot and humid summers gave rise to the spread of disease. The warm climate made it possible to grow crops throughout the year and was ideally suited for plantations | Fact 5 | Religion | Religion: Not dominated by a specific religion which gave way to religious freedom for Baptists, Anglicans and others. Refer to Religion in the Colonies | Fact 6 | Raw Materials | Natural Resources: Fish, forests (timber) and good agricultural land. Farming and Plantations were important. Exported agricultural products to other colonies | Fact 7 | Economy | Economics and Trade: Concentrated on agriculture and developed the plantations exporting tobacco, cotton, corn, vegetables, grain, fruit and livestock | Fact 8 | Government | Government: By 1775 North Carolina was governed as a Royal Colony. | Fact 9 | History | Original Name: The original name of the colony was the Province of South Carolina, later South Carolina | Fact 10 | Economy | The Southern Colonies had the largest slave population who worked on the plantations. Plantations grew cotton, tobacco, rice, sugar, indigo (a purple dye), and other crops | Fact 11 | Economy | Some of the plantations were massive and consisted of the main house, slave quarters, a dairy, blacksmith's shop, laundry, smokehouse and barns which made the plantations to large degree, self-sufficient | | Fact 12 | Economy | Crops were traded for items that could not be produced on the plantations including shoes, lace, thread, farm tools and dishes | Fact 13 | History | In 1712 South Carolina becomes a separate Colony | Fact 14 | History | In 1729 North Carolina becomes a royal English colony | Fact 15 | History | The Colony became a state on May 23, 1788. For additional facts and info refer to the Change from Colonies to States | Fact 16 | Trade / Exports | Trade in the Southern colonies included Tobacco, cotton, rice, indigo (dye), lumber, furs, farm products - refer to Colonial Times | Facts | Subject | Facts about the South Carolina Colony | South Carolina Colony Fact File |
Information and Facts with the South Carolina Colony Fact File Fast facts and interesting information about the founding, establishment, geography, climate, religion, history, natural resources, raw material, industries (refer to Colonial Times) and the famous historical people associated with the South Carolina Colony of Colonial America. Information and facts at a glance about the South Carolina Colony via this fast fact file. South Carolina Colony The South Carolina Colony article provides important information and interesting facts at a glance via the fast Facts File about the South Carolina Colony including the date the colony were established, geography, history, the system of government, religion, trade and the economic activities in the South Carolina Colony. The history facts provides the names of important people associated with the founding and establishment of the South Carolina Colony. An easy, helpful educational resource for teachers, kids and children. 1663 Charter of Carolina Text South Carolina ColonyInteresting Facts and information via the South Carolina Colony Facts File South Carolina Colony history and people Fast Facts and info about the South Carolina Colony Social Studies Homework help for kids and schools with facts about the South Carolina Colony
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