Battle of Princeton

Washington rallying the troops at the Battle of Pronceton

This article on  the Battle of Princeton provides facts and information about this conflict between the British and American forces during the Revolutionary War:

  • What was the date of the Battle of Princeton?
  • Who were the leaders of the Battle of Princeton?
  • Where was the Battle of Princeton fought, the location of the battlefield?
  • Interesting facts and fast information about the significance of the Battle of Princeton
  • Educational resource for teachers and kids about this battle of the American Revolutionary War
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Battle of Princeton
Battle of Princeton Definition: The Battle of Princeton was a military conflict between the Kingdom of Great Britain and its thirteen colonies in North America during the American Revolutionary War (1775-1783). The year and date that the Battle of Princeton took place on Friday, January 03, 1777. The battlefield in which the British and American Forces fought during the Battle of Princeton was located in Princeton, New Jersey. The Battle of Princeton ended in victory for the American colonists.

Overview and Summary of the Battle of Princeton
The Battle of Trenton had been a surprising and a significant victory for the Americans and a crushing defeat for the Hessian army. American morale rose and the patriots were ready to face another conflict, fighting for their independence from British rule. General William Howe sent Lord Charles Cornwallis with a strong military force to destroy the American rebels.

George Washington and the main part of the Continental Army was encamped on the south side of the *Assanpink. Lord Charles Cornwallis was positioned on the other bank at Trenton. George Washington left some of his troops to build some fortifications over the Assanpink and led the major force toward Princeton, New Jersey. General Charles Cornwallis had left 1,400 British troops under the command of Lt. Colonel Charles Mawhood in Princeton. George Washington was able to mount a night attack and defeat the British troops at Princeton and get out before General Charles Cornwallis could arrive with reinforcements. George Washington then led his army to the safety of highlands of New Jersey where he set up a winter encampment at Morristown. The weather conditions that winter were terrible but the coming of warmer weather also brought an additional 9,000 soldiers when new troops volunteer to fight. The British abandoned nearly all their posts in New Jersey and retired to New York. The Siege of Fort Stanwix & Battle of Oriskany was the next bloody conflict. General William Howe and General George Washington would fight again at the Battle of Brandywine.

 
*Assunpink Creek is a 22 mile tributary of the Delaware River in western New Jersey in the United States
 
The Importance and Significance of the Battle of Princeton
Significance of the Battle of Princeton: The significance of the conflict was that the British lost control of New Jersey and retreated to New York. Following the victories at the Battles of Trenton and Princeton the Americans believed that they could win the war.

Facts about the Battle of Princeton
Facts about who fought in the Battle of Princeton and who were the leaders of the conflict. Facts about where the Battle of Princeton was fought, the location of the battlefield. Facts and stats about the number of troops involved in the conflict and the numbers of those who were killed, wounded, missing in action or captured. Interesting history and facts about the Battle of Princeton:

Fast Facts about the Battle of Princeton
Name of Conflict: Battle of Princeton
 
 
Result of the Battle of Princeton: The Battle of Princeton ended in victory for the Americans
 
 
Location of Battlefield: The battlefield was located in Princeton, New Jersey
 
 
Date of the Battle of Princeton: Friday, January 03, 1777
 
 
Combatants: The British Army and German Hessians fought against the Americans
 
 

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Battle of PrincetonAmerican Colonies British Forces 
Names of Leaders & Commanders:
 
 George Washington
Hugh Mercer
 
 Charles Mawhood
Charles Cornwallis
 
 
Strength of Forces:
 
 4500 1200 
Number of men killed in the Battle of Princeton:
 
 25 100 
Number of men wounded:
 
 40 70 
Number of men captured:
 
 0 280 

The following picture represents some of the early designs of the American flag. The idea of flying a flag grew from the requirements of ancient warfare and the battlefield and used as a rallying point for troops.


 

 

American Revolutionary war - The Battle of Princeton
The American Revolutionary War (1775-1783), which included the Battle of Princeton, was the culmination of the political American Revolution, in which many of the American colonists rejected the legitimacy of the British Parliament to govern the 13 colonies without representation.

Battles in the Revolutionary War

Battles in the Revolutionary War - Battle of Bunker Hill, Battle of Quebec, Battle of Cowpens & Moonlight Battle

The Battle of Princeton

  • The year and date of the Battle of Princeton

  • Facts, stats and history of the Battle of Princeton

  • Fast Facts and info about the Battle of Princeton and the Revolutionary War

  • A great history resource for kids

  • Social Studies Homework help for kids on the Battle of Princeton

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