Battle of Bunker Hill

Battle of Bunker Hill

Battle of Bunker Hill

This article on  the Battle of Bunker Hill provides facts and information about this conflict between the British and American forces during the Revolutionary War:

  • What was the date of the Battle of Bunker Hill?
  • Who were the leaders of the Battle of Bunker Hill?
  • Where was the Battle of Bunker Hill fought, the location of the battlefield?
  • Interesting facts and fast information about the significance of the Battle of Bunker Hill
  • Educational resource for teachers and kids about this battle of the American Revolutionary War
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The Battle of Bunker Hill: The American Revolutionary War, the soldiers and the famous battles of the conflict

Battle of Bunker Hill
Battle of Bunker Hill Definition: The Battle of Bunker Hill was a military conflict between the Kingdom of Great Britain and its thirteen colonies in North America during the American Revolutionary War (1775-1783). The year and date that the Battle of Bunker Hill took place on June 17, 1775. The battlefield in which the British and American Forces fought during the Battle of Bunker Hill was located in Charlestown, Massachusetts. The Battle of Bunker Hill followed the Battle of Chelsea Creek and was an engagement during the 11 month Siege of Boston (April 19, 1775 to March 17, 1776) and ended in victory for the British.

Death of General Warren at the Battle of Bunker Hill

Death of General Warren at the Battle of Bunker Hill

Overview and Summary of the Battle of Bunker Hill
The Battle of Bunker Hill took place on June 17, 1775 at Charlestown, Massachusetts and was the first important battle of the American War of Independence. Although it was called the Battle of Bunker Hill, it took place mostly on Breed's Hill on the Charlestown hills. Following the first conflicts of the Revolutionary War at the Battle of Lexington and the Battle of Concord the Colonial Militia had surrounded Boston. Intelligence reports alerted the Americans that the British, under General Thomas Gage, were planning to control the hills around Boston, including the areas of Dorchester Heights and Charlestown, to keep Boston harbor open to British ships bringing in supplies and troops.

Map of Boston Harbor

Map of Boston Harbor

The colonial militia of over 1000 men, led by William Prescott, quickly constructed ramparts and earthen fortifications on top of Breed's Hill and Bunker Hill and along the Charlestown peninsula. British men-of-war opened fire but in spite of the canon balls Colonel William Prescott walked on the top of the ramparts and his men carried on digging. General Thomas Gage sent three thousand men across the Charles River to Charlestown to attack the Americans. The British troops attacked and the first two assaults were repelled by the colonial militia, resulting in considerable losses to the British force - over 1000 men were either killed or wounded.  More British soldiers came from Boston. On the third assault, the colonial militia ran out of powder and ammunition and had to retreat back to Cambridge. Although the British won the battle, they suffered such heavy casualties that the relatively inexperienced colonial forces were filled with confidence in their ability to fight the British.

The Importance and Significance of the Battle of Bunker Hill
Significance of the Battle of Bunker Hill: The significance of the conflict was that it was the first important battle of the American War of Independence.

Battle of Bunker Hill

The Battle of Bunker Hill

Facts about the Battle of Bunker Hill
Facts about who fought in the Battle of Bunker Hill and who were the leaders of the conflict. Facts about where the Battle of Bunker Hill was fought, the location of the battlefield. Facts and stats about the number of troops involved in the conflict and the numbers of those who were killed, wounded, missing in action or captured. Interesting history and facts about the Battle of Bunker Hill:

Fast Facts about the Battle of Bunker Hill
Name of Conflict: Battle of Bunker Hill
 
Result of the Battle of Bunker Hill: The Battle of Bunker Hill ended in victory for the British
 
Location of Battlefield: The battlefield was located in Charlestown, Massachusetts
 
Date of the Battle of Bunker Hill: June 17, 1775
 
Combatants: The British Army fought against the
 

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Battle of Bunker HillAmerican Colonies British Forces 

Names of Leaders & Commanders:
 Israel Putnam
William Prescott
John Stark
Dr. Joseph Warren
 Sir William Howe
Sir Robert Pigot
James Abercrombie
John Pitcairn
Henry Clinton
Samuel Graves
Thomas Gage
 
Strength of Forces:
 2400 3000 
Number of men killed in the Battle of Bunker Hill:
 115 226 
Number of men wounded:
 305 828 
Number of men captured:
 30 0 

The following picture represents some of the early designs of the American flag. The idea of flying a flag grew from the requirements of ancient warfare and the battlefield and used as a rallying point for troops.


 

American Revolutionary war - The Battle of Bunker Hill
The American Revolutionary War (1775-1783), which included the Battle of Bunker Hill, was the culmination of the political American Revolution, in which many of the American colonists rejected the legitimacy of the British Parliament to govern the 13 colonies without representation.

Battles in the Revolutionary War

Battles in the Revolutionary War - Battle of Bunker Hill, Battle of Quebec, Battle of Cowpens & Moonlight Battle

The Battle of Bunker Hill

  • The year and date of the Battle of Bunker Hill

  • Facts, stats and history of the Battle of Bunker Hill

  • Fast Facts and info about the Battle of Bunker Hill and the Revolutionary War

  • A great history resource for kids

  • Social Studies Homework help for kids on the Battle of Bunker Hill

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