New Jersey Colony

Farming in the Middle Colonies

Farming in the Middle Colonies

This article provides a New Jersey Colony Fact File providing interesting facts and information at a glance in respect of:

  • Facts about Religion in the New Jersey Colony
  • Facts about Government in the New Jersey Colony
  • Economics in the New Jersey Colony
  • Facts on the History and famous people of the New Jersey Colony
  • Facts and info about the New Jersey Colony
New England ColoniesMiddle
Colonies
Southern Colonies
American Colonies IndexFirst 13 Colonies

History of the Colonization of America and the original 13 Colonies

New Jersey Colony: The Establishment and Settlement of the 13 original colonies

The New Jersey Colony
The New Jersey Colony was one of the original 13 colonies located on the Atlantic coast of North America. The original 13 colonies were divided into three geographic areas consisting of the New England, Middle and Southern colonies. The New Jersey Colony was classified as one of the Middle Colonies. The Province of New Jersey was an English colony in North America that existed from 1664 until 1776, when it joined the other 12 of the 13 colonies in rebellion against Great Britain and became the U.S. state of New Jersey.

Founding of the New Jersey Colony
When was the colony of New Jersey founded? The New Jersey Colony was founded in 1664 by Lord Berkeley and Sir George Carteret.

The Naming of the New Jersey Colony
Named after the British island of Jersey, situated in the English Channel and part of the Channel Islands.

 

Map of 13 Colonies Chart

Information and Facts with the New Jersey Colony Fact File
Fast facts and interesting information about the founding, establishment, geography, climate, religion, history, natural resources, raw material, industries (refer to Colonial Times) and the famous historical people associated with the New Jersey Colony of Colonial America. Information and facts at a glance about the New Jersey Colony via this fast fact file.

New Jersey Colony Fact File

FactsSubjectFacts about the New Jersey Colony
Fact 1History

Year Founded: 1664 by English colonists refer to article on Lords Proprietors

Fact 2Cities

Major Towns / Cities: Trenton, Princeton

Fact 3Geography

Geography: Mountains in the northeast, lowlands from Lake Ontario along the Canadian border. Atlantic coastal plain. The general geography of the Middle Colonies had a mix of the New England and Southern features but had fertile soil and land that was suited to farming
 

Fact 4Climate

Climate: The Middle Colonies had a mild climate with warm summers and mild winters that were suited to farming and agriculture
 

Fact 5Religion

Religion: Not dominated by a specific religion which gave way to religious freedom for Quakers, Catholics, Lutherans, Jews and others. Refer to Religion in the Colonies
 

Fact 6Raw
Materials

Natural Resources: Good farmland, timber, furs and coal. Iron ore was a particularly important natural resource
 

Fact 7Industries

Major Industries: Exported agricultural products and natural resources including cattle, grain, rice, indigo (dye), wheat
 

Fact 8Manufacturing

Manufacturing: Manufactured iron ore products such as plows, tools, kettles, locks, nails and large blocks of iron which they exported to England
 

Fact 9GovernmentGovernment: By 1775 New Jersey was governed as a Royal Colony.
Fact 10History

Original Name: The original name of the colony was the Province of New Jersey, later New Jersey
 

Fact 11HistoryReason for Founding: Trade and profits
Fact 12Economy

New Jersey was often referred to as a breadbasket colony because it grew so many crops, especially wheat. The wheat was ground into flour in flour mills then shipped to England.
 

Fact 13Economy

A typical farm was 50 to 150 acres consisting of a house, barn, yard and fields

Fact 14History

In 1664 the British take control of New Jersey from the Dutch

Fact 15History

In 1676 the New Jersey Colony is divided into East Jersey and West Jersey

Fact 16History

In 1702 East and West Jersey combined into one colony

Fact 17History

In 1746 Princeton University was founded

Fact 18Trade / Exports

The Middle Colonies were the big food producing region that included corn and wheat and livestock including beef and pork. Other industries included the production of iron ore, lumber, textiles, furs and shipbuilding - refer to Colonial Times
 

Fact 18Industry

Flax and hemp farms were established in the Middle Colonies furthering the textiles industry
 

Fact 19History

The Colony became a state on December 18, 1787. For additional facts and info refer to the Change from Colonies to States

FactsSubjectFacts about the New Jersey Colony

New Jersey Colony Fact File

New Jersey Colony

The New Jersey Colony article provides important information and interesting facts at a glance via the fast Facts File about the New Jersey Colony including the date the colony were established, geography, history, the system of government, religion, trade and the economic activities in the New Jersey Colony. The history facts provides the names of important people associated with the founding and establishment of the New Jersey Colony. An easy, helpful educational resource for teachers, kids and children.

New Jersey Colony

  • Interesting Facts and information via the New Jersey Colony Facts File
  • New Jersey Colony history and people
  • Fast Facts and info about the New Jersey Colony
  • Social Studies Homework help for kids and schools with facts about the New Jersey Colony

New Jersey Colony - Colonial America - Facts - Colonists - New Jersey Colony Geography and Climate - New Jersey Colony History - Map - New Jersey Colony - Fast - Information - New Jersey Colony - Info - Religion - Geography - Natural resources - Raw Materials - Industry - New Jersey Colony - Kids - New Jersey Colony Facts - Children - Studies - New Jersey Colony - Social Studies Teaching resource - Social Studies - History - Teachers - Facts - Summary - Fast - Information - New Jersey Colony - Info - Kids - Children - Studies - Social Studies Teaching resource - Social Studies - History - Teachers - New Jersey Colony